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ACCO PAKISTAN

Converting Old Buildings to New Hospitals - Construction

πŸ‘Ά Children’s Hospital Design in Pakistan – Complete Guide by ACCO Construction

🏒 Introduction to ACCO Construction

ACCO Construction is a leading name in hospital architecture and construction in Pakistan. With over 20 years of experience, we specialize in turnkey healthcare infrastructure – from architectural planning to engineering, MEP, interior design, and full-scale construction.

Headquartered in Lahore, ACCO has successfully delivered:

  • General and Specialist Hospitals

  • Pediatric and Maternity Hospitals

  • Cancer and Diagnostic Facilities

  • Modular and Prefabricated Medical Units

At ACCO, we focus on functionality, safety, and patient-centered design, particularly in pediatric healthcare environments, where the right design can directly influence healing outcomes.


🎯 Topic Introduction: Why Children’s Hospital Design Matters in Pakistan

Pakistan has one of the youngest populations in the world, with over 35% under the age of 15 (source: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics). Despite this, child-focused healthcare infrastructure is extremely limited, especially outside major cities like Lahore, Karachi, and Islamabad.

A well-designed children’s hospital is not just a medical facility; it’s a safe, comforting, and developmentally supportive environment. It should:

  • Reduce patient stress and anxiety

  • Facilitate fast diagnosis and treatment

  • Support family-centered care

  • Ensure safety, infection control, and mobility

With rising neonatal and pediatric care demands, now is the time to invest in quality pediatric hospital design across Pakistan.


🧱 Detailed Breakdown: Key Elements of Children’s Hospital Design

πŸ“ 1. Pediatric-Focused Architecture

Children’s hospitals should feel friendly, colorful, and engaging – unlike traditional clinical facilities.

Key features:

  • Low-height furniture and doors

  • Thematic zones with bright colors

  • Interactive play walls and artwork

  • Use of nature (biophilic design)

  • Clear signage with symbols and illustrations


πŸ₯ 2. Departmental Zoning

A well-zoned hospital reduces stress and improves efficiency.

Typical layout includes:

DepartmentKey Design Features
Emergency Room (ER)Child-safe interiors, short waiting zones
OPD ClinicsFun-themed rooms, family seating areas
NICU / PICUSound-proof, temperature-controlled, sterile zones
WardsMaximum of 4 beds per room, parent accommodation
Operating TheatresPre/post-op recovery rooms with minimal noise
Play AreasIndoor/outdoor safe spaces with soft materials
Diagnostic ImagingMRI/CT rooms with calming lights and designs

πŸ’‘ 3. Safety & Infection Control

Children are more vulnerable to infections and environmental hazards.

Design must include:

  • Smooth, non-toxic, anti-bacterial finishes

  • Negative/positive pressure HVAC zones

  • Sensor-based handwashing stations

  • Separate circulation for clean and dirty zones

  • Controlled access areas for security


πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ 4. Family-Centered Design

Parents play a vital role in a child’s recovery. Spaces must encourage their presence.

βœ… Family support areas
βœ… Rooming-in accommodations
βœ… Quiet zones and prayer rooms
βœ… Lactation rooms and mother lounges


🌱 5. Healing Environments

Incorporating natural elements and emotional comfort in design helps healing.

  • Daylight and outside views in all patient areas

  • Soft, calm lighting and acoustics

  • Interactive art, colors, games

  • Use of wood textures and soft pastels


πŸ› οΈ 6. Technical and Functional Standards

To meet international and local standards, ACCO adheres to:

  • Pakistan Building Code (NBCP)

  • HTM and HBN Standards (UK)

  • ASHRAE Guidelines for HVAC

  • WHO Guidelines for Pediatric Care

  • Local health authority and DRAP regulations

πŸ”— External Reference: ArchDaily – Pediatric Hospital Design


πŸ“Š Estimated Area & Space Planning

FunctionArea (Sq. Ft.) / Unit
OPD Clinic80–120
NICU / PICU (per bed)100–140
General Ward Bed80–100
Emergency Bay60–90
Operating Theatre400–500
Parent Room150–180
Waiting & Play Area200–400

βœ… Pros and ❌ Cons of Designing a Children’s Hospital

βœ… Advantages

  • πŸ§’ Child-friendly environment boosts healing

  • πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§ Supports family involvement

  • πŸ₯ Higher operational efficiency

  • πŸ’‘ Scope for donor and NGO funding

  • πŸ† Prestige and brand enhancement for healthcare investors


❌ Challenges

  • πŸ’Έ Higher initial design and construction cost

  • 🧰 Need for specialized fixtures and furniture

  • 🧠 Requires pediatric-trained design consultants

  • πŸ”§ More complex maintenance & safety measures


❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What makes a children’s hospital different from a general hospital?

Children’s hospitals have specialized design for child safety, developmental needs, and family involvement. Everything from size, materials, to signage is adapted.

2. What is the cost per square foot for building a children’s hospital in Pakistan?

On average, it ranges between PKR 12,000–18,000 per sq. ft., depending on scale, systems, and location.

3. Do you provide design + build (turnkey) services?

Yes. ACCO offers full turnkey solutions, including architecture, structural, MEP, HVAC, interior, and construction.

4. Can a small private hospital include pediatric services?

Absolutely. ACCO can integrate modular pediatric units into general hospitals or build standalone pediatric wings.

5. What are the legal requirements for pediatric hospitals in Pakistan?

Design must comply with Punjab Health Commission (PHC), DRAP, NBCP, and other provincial codes.


🏁 Conclusion – Why Choose ACCO for Children’s Hospital Design?

The design of a pediatric healthcare facility can directly impact health outcomes, staff performance, and patient satisfaction. In Pakistan’s rapidly urbanizing environment, investing in child-friendly healthcare spaces is no longer optionalβ€”it’s essential.

ACCO Construction brings:

  • πŸ—οΈ Expert architects and hospital planners

  • βœ… Proven healthcare projects across Pakistan

  • πŸ” Compliance with local and international healthcare standards

  • πŸ”§ Design + Build under one roof for timely delivery


πŸ”— Internal Links


🌐 External References


πŸ“ž Contact ACCO for Expert Children’s Hospital Design

Ready to build a modern, safe, and patient-friendly children’s hospital in Pakistan?
Let the experts at ACCO Construction help you from concept to completion.

πŸ“ž Call us at 0311-1749849
πŸ“§ Email: info@acco.com.pk
πŸ’¬ WhatsApp: Chat Now
🌐 Visit: www.acco.com.pk

πŸ‘‰ Contact ACCO today for a free consultation!